Par is ♡。
Monday, 8 July 2013
by the way
Rapeseed、Kinjiro got it from acquaintance in his village.
Rapeseed 1,8 liter to Oil 0,36 liter.(5:1)
It seems he had been such a contract with merchant.
And he picked up the rice seeds that had fallen to the ground.
At that time、there was a place where the flow of the canal in the village has changed by the flood.
Land that is no longer needed has occurred by it.
Kinjiro planted the seedlings of rice there on holiday.
(according to Hōtoku-ki)
※It is likely that the translation is not accurate.
Of course it's a matter of my ability(lol).※
The land seems to have been tax-exempt land.
As a result、he harvested about 1 pyō of rice.
1 pyō(俵) is 1 bale.
By the way、1 pyō’s volume was not constant at that time.
Kinjiro's harvest is probably around 70kg.
And maybe、he sold it to the rice merchant.
(About ten years later、Kinjiro became negotiating person with the rice merchant as a representative of his village.)
※I checked on the net now、1 pyō is 60 kg.
It is equivalent to the annual consumption of rice per capita in Japan (of course it is current case).※
Although his farming was limited as a situation、he gradually increased his yield.
At the same time、he had worked in flood control work of Odawara clan (of course、as a laborer).
And although the times almost the same、at the age of 18、he left his relatives' house.
He began working at his village headman's home.
Around this time、his grandfather died in his mother's home.
Her family's life seems to had became poverty by it.
(Of course his younger brothers are also included.)
・・・・・・・・・
By the way、paddy that they sold (it might have been mortgaged property).
Sure enough、it may have been a wasteland.
Three years later、he returned to his home (1806).
He regained their paddy field at that time.
※If its rice field became a wasteland after mortgage setting、the lender of money may have been painful as well.(legitimate).
Evaluation (by administrative government office？) of their's paddy fields at that time、it was "the lowest".（called "Gegeden"・下下田)
About 9 ares.(900m²)
He bought it back for 3 ryō.
I do not know the price of 1 ryō at that time.
About ￥150,000 roughly？ 👈 What is this amount based on(lol)？
Anyway、the monetary economy was already very important even in rural areas.
This would be true.
Tuesday, 9 July 2013
debt
One of the problems when Kinjiro worked on the financial reconstruction of the Utsu family.
"Farmers to give up paddy cultivation、but they never abandon dry field farming."
The mainstream of taxes at that time was the annual tribute of rice.
Tax to the harvest of dry field at that time、it was taxes in cash and (probably) it was secondary presence.
※Simply think、is it from the problem of preservation？
Crops of the field、farmers were sold it on the neighboring markets.
And part of its sales proceeds、they were paid it as tax to their lord.
・・・・・・・・・
"10,000 ryō for rice of 24,000 koku."
Rice purchase price of Sendai clan from people of a fief in 1819、it was this (apart from the formal annual tribute).
Of course、this is the situation of the territory of the Sendai clan only.
It cannot be applied directly to other regions.
But Kinjiro were also negotiations with the rice merchant on behalf of his village.
"Convert rice into cash.
In short、obtaining cash."
It is estimated that it was very important for farmers.
Rural self-sufficiency was already impossible.
Sales of rice by the farmers themselves、but brokerage exists there absolutely.
Farmers were not able to sell the rice at the market price.
※Naturally、merchants live in business.
Also there would be faithfulness among merchants.
But sales of field crops at the market、brokerage does not exist there.
(Use fee of place maybe existed.)
Farmers were able to sell it at the market price.
Real income of farmers by field crops.
Even in the same annual tribute rate、field crops profit margin might was better than rice's it for farmers.
・・・・・・・・・
Farmers of territory of Utsu family at around 1820、there was a debt of 1,000 ryō to them (at 150 family).
Of course、it also cannot be applied directly to other regions.
However、if I apply the data of Sendai clan (both times are the same).
It is the price of rice 2,400 koku.
Population of territory of Utsu family in 1822、it was 156 family 749 people.
※Probably there are serious problems such as high infant mortality rate、but there is no impression of a large family here.
And real annual income of territory of Utsu family、it was 1005 bales 127 ryō.
1005 bales.
It is about 400 koku at the outside.
Actual harvest is 800 koku at annual tribute rate of 50%.
※60×1005÷150＝402
70×1005÷150＝469※
127×2,4＝304
304×2＝608
Probably main of 127 ryō is tax of harvest of field crops.
I do not know its tax rate.
Anyway、1500 koku degree at most.
There was a debt of about 1,6 times of their's total annual harvest.
福島の真実〈18〉〈19〉
そもそもだけど、と、当然おもってますけど、NHKってすっかりプロモーションニュースまみれになったね(現時点でね)。神様でも作りたいのか、税金使って下品なこって(処刑)。
海底に沈んだヒエログリフはどんな材質の石材に刻まれて、とか、ありますが、所謂アルファベットって、いつごろ成立した、という建前で？
鈴井貴之さん、黒い皇帝、ブラックエンペラーの総長をやられていました？
1953. Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II: 'The Crowning Ceremony'
【驚異の高画質でよみがえる！】皇太子殿下・美智子妃殿下のご成婚パレード デジタルリマスター版 1959年4月10日 Crown Prince and Princess of Japan
万邦共同宣言(除人食)。成平和。
若い広場「矢沢永吉からのメッセージ」
ときたまのりたま2011.1.2-2011.3.10 / 福島旅行記 / 浄土平から蓬莱山まで
ジャンル分けとしては”小話”になると思います。
KILL THE JAP
コイツラ殺せ。
異色短編集 1 ミノタウロスの皿 と speed corrected w added sound
昨日説明したようにセトリ候補は。
夏野菜 and そういえば、大泉さんが造られた藤村さんにそっくり？な古代蜀の国のお面？がありますね。
By the way、Ｉ was understood it by reading the text of the net、you know? David Bowie san's "Dead Ｍan Ｗalking" and "Ｔhe Supermen" are the same chord progression.
おれが読んだ原作(日本語、現在これしか知りませんが、非常に優れた南北戦争史だと思います)では、アシュレーさん達が結成した秘密組織がクークラックッスクランだったとおもいます。
そうそう、あれですね連合赤軍の、坂東さん？「矢吹」って組織名でしたね。「最後にもう一度確認しよう、我々はあしたのジョーである」とか。
accompanying
ゴミ（処刑）のニセモノは当然ゴミ（処刑）。
この方たちは違うぞ。
Mission for My Country
万邦共同声明「汚辱、恥辱にまみれているのは、お前たちだ」
本日のプロパガンダ 【スターリン憲法】スターリンを起草委員長として１９３６年に制定されたソ連憲法の通称。世界で最も民主的と称したが、守られなかった。（広辞苑より）
日時も大切なのかな？
拉致被害者、家族、全員死刑つうことで。そーいえば、被爆二世、三世、優生保護法(連合国占領下の日本、そんなファッショ極まる問題法案ＧＨＱは何考えて通したの？押し付けられたんじゃない？日本国憲法同様・笑)、楽して金盗ろうと必死だね。処刑されるまで真っ当に働けゴミ。つうてもそんな（同文）。
The name of its detective story is "Ｈan-chichi Torimono Chou 半七捕物帳". I also have a few Sherlock Holmes(you know？・lol). Ｏf course、Japanese (I think that there was also a novel of the original text in an electronic dictionary). And of course it because I like Sherlock Holmes.
コスタリカ and たしか人を書いた後にサッチャーさんのことをお聞きしたような。
Heart to Heart
『オーガロイド』の格闘とはドッグファイトという認識でしょうか？
俺が持ってる小説版スターウォーズ同様、この小説もルーカスさんスピルバーグさんの合作(この小説の日本語の文体の最終調整はスピルバーグさん)。
あのですね。
機動戦士ガンダム THE ORIGIN 18 ーララァ編・後ー
八紘一宇。
and
テレビ版も含め、原作・監督・音楽、スティーブン・スピルバーグさんとジョージ・ルーカスさんの合作。
t'aint nobody's business
