発酵打算私述方向(すいません)。

Sunday, 5 May 2013

status

At that time、there were about 300 lords in Japan.
Status of lords、it was determined by the yield of rice of their's territory.

When lords stay in the Edo city、they had attendances at the Chiyoda Castle as obligation.
 
Their’s work room at the castle、and their's seating arrangement at room、it had been decided strictly by their's status.
(Japanese Seiza正座、they did not use the chair.)
  

・・・・・・・・・ 

Increase of rice yields、it meant an increase in their status.
 
However、they had been obligated of public works depending on their's status.
And they had been obligated of decorated formality depending on their's status.
Therefore、if their status improved、their cost would also increase significantly.

So they usually didn't inform the Tokugawa Shogunate of their tax revenue growth.
This was tax evasion in a sense.

This also might have the same structure as the relationship of farmers and lords.
 
However、Tokugawa basically did not pursue this.

"Because many lords are doing this.
And If change the seating order may lead to change of public order naturally." 
The feudal era was the time to look away from something to avoid trouble.

"In everything、precedent is important."
Them in the feudal era most hated the change of situation.

"Tokugawa does not change the status of them.
However、they are obliged to undertake additional public works at their own will."
Tokugawa was determined like this on this matter.

Having said that、the standard of duty was to the public status height to the last.
And basically their clear figures have been blurred、a new obligation has been added to it.
As a result、their duties were generally less than before as a proportion of economic strength.
Surplus was born there.

However、at the moment、this surplus had nothing to do with Soma clan.





Monday, 6 May 2013

great famine

Reign of the Tokugawa Shogunate was about 260 years.

There was three times great famine during this time.
Once in the first half of the 18th century.
This occurred mainly in western Japan. 

And maximum famine.
Second half of the 18th century、it occurred mainly in eastern Japan.

Large volcanic eruptions.
Cold weather damage.
Water damage.
This unusual weather was continued several years. 
※I'm not sure now、but I think that there was a episode that the volcanic eruption in Japan caused an Irish famine. 

Rice farming in East Japan was almost wiped out.
Therefore tax revenue reached zero.
Above all、their food was lost.

Starvation became commonplace landscape.
(Japan's population fell nearly 1 million at that time.)
 
Of course、Soma clan was no exception.

  
・・・・・・・・・ 

Escape of farmers by the hardships of life. 
Significant decrease in tax revenues by it. 
Increased borrowing by it. 
Negative effects of land surveying had already appeared to Soma. 
※I don't know now how much the population decreased. 
 

Great famine struck them at this time.
Starvation in Soma also became commonplace landscape.
 
They tried to rescue desperately the people under their's dominion.
However、there was no food.
East was the same situation everywhere.
They bought food to feed the territory with a large amount of debt.
 
And they survived this time somehow. 
※It is rude expression of course.
 
・・・・・・・・・

However、many difficulties were left to them.

Decline in population.
Devastation of farmland.
Their tax revenue fell to third.

※Maybe it means one-third. 20220330.

And heavy debt.
Finally they lost even the ability to pay interest of debt.

At this time、they submitted petition to the Tokugawa Shogunate.

"Please drop our status to 10,000 goku."








































































































































キリストの墓

と。

131ページ。

lives 


そういえば。

でですね、おれには3歳年上の兄がいて、今までも今もこれからもピンピンしてますが、ちょっと魔神さん、それはよくないですね(笑)。

で、おれのこどもの頃の思い出で、今も残ってますけど、基本石炭用だったのか、米軍基地(元海軍施設、SSKに、かな?)へ佐世保駅からの引き込み線(当時すでに廃線でした)があって、それの佐世保川に架かってる骨組みだけ?の鉄橋の上(中央に数十センチの金網が)を近所のみんなが平気な顔で渡ってるのにおれだけ怖くて渡れませんでしたが(一応渡ったかも、何も過去形にせんでも)。

で、大作くんはやりきりましたが(家に帰ってびっくり、とかなのでしょう)、あのですね、以前、"池田大作は自分で文章を書いていない、他人の代作だ"という中傷に、"ええ、仏の代作です"と、おれが。


そりゃわかるがな、そもそもピラミッド設計したのわしやがな(ここは梨緒に、大阪弁、河内弁?こいであっと?)前提で。

ご遺骨を大切にしてくださったお礼は日本人としていうべきだとおもいます。

あ、そういう訳じゃないですよ。

ETV8 司馬遼太郎雑談“昭和”への道





"エリア88 OVA act 3 1985"




























で。

以前、おれはドゴールさんの後ろの絵はデューラーさん作では?とか、ヒトラーさんたち会見場に先に来てフランス側に敬意を、とか、何も仰られなかったのは敗戦国という役割を演じられるフランスの方たちの気持ちをおもんばかってのことでは、とか(肩がこるのは余計なお世話)、芸術家・建築家として、実は内緒で訪れたかもしれないけど、これみよがしにヒトラーさんが凱旋門を訪れた映像は存在しないのでは?とか、いろいろ書きましたが。

ドイツ軍のみなさん凱旋門を通っていないですよね。


で。

from The Five Star Stories XⅢ

と、2019年4月16日現在、松浦鉄道高架を挟んで、我が家の斜め向こう側に結構なマンションが建築中ですが、偏執狂的にあの手この手で他人に不快を与える音を出し続ける事に情熱を傾けるゴミ共がすぐ近くにいて、マンションを購入する人たちが気の毒だよ(なあ・笑)、地方都市とはいえここは市街地、そうじゃなくても、一生もので、安い買い物じゃないだろうに。

ちなみに、わがチームの戦略の途中経過としての言動は不問。

おれをイラッとさせた罪は、その命で償わなければならない連中に連帯責任で償わさせればそれでいい。

で。

父母祖母兄従姉兄の友人(おれも何時もくっついて一緒に遊んでました)ポピーですね、はい、なんとなく、於宮地嶽神社佐世保。

もの凄くしっかりした頼りになる女性というおれの認識は(笑)。

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