"We have Saigo. If we go forward、enemies will surrender one after another. There will be no fight." At the time of the Southwest War in the Meiji Decades、it is said that Satsuma had this kind of recognition initially.

Wednesday, 23 January 2013

permit

"Hey ! What an old-fashioned bunch of people coming."

"Yes、I wonder noki-jin was like this during the Battle of Sekigahara？ ...Ah、sorry."

"No、I thought so too.

However、even if those guys come this far、they don't even spread out and just come in a single file. What are they thinking？"

"Maybe they don't expect us to block their passage、do they？ Because if we do that、end up in a war (lol)...Ah、it looks like someone is coming over here."

On the evening of January 2nd、the Tokugawa Shogunate army departed Osaka Castle、and by midnight the entire army had arrived in Yodo.

The Tokugawa Hatamoto army decided to head north along the Toba Kaido、a major artery、in the early hours of the following day、the 3rd、while a separate force、mainly consisting of 2,000 Aizu soldiers、headed east、where they joined up with the Shinsengumi and others who were holed up in the Fushimi Magistrate's Office.

経過

旧幕府軍北上

1月2日、旧幕府軍は大坂を発ち京都へ向けて北上した。会津藩兵等は船で淀川を上ってその日のうちに伏見に上陸した。その他の部隊は陸路で北上し、淀で宿営した後、翌3日に鳥羽街道方面と伏見方面の二手に分かれて行軍した。伏見では以前から奉行所に新選組や一部の歩兵部隊が駐留しており、伏見到着後、それらの部隊と合流した。

鳥羽方面での戦闘

旧幕府軍は慶喜参内にあたって軽装（少数のお供）でくるよういわれていたので、それなら幸いと先供を進軍させていた。慶喜が朝命（明治天皇の頼み）に従い御所へ参内するにあたって[注釈 25/「さきに朝廷から軽装で私に上京しろという事であった。」]、島津家文書の『慶明雑録』では旧幕府軍は薩摩藩との戦闘を京都に入った後で行う認識だったとし、『村摂記』では旧幕府軍側は京都に入るまでは平穏に行軍するよう慶喜から命令されていたとする。

1月3日、京都見廻組400名、幕府陸軍歩兵第一連隊、歩兵第五連隊、伝習第一大隊、砲6門、桑名兵4個中隊、砲6門をはじめとする、旧幕府軍が淀を発って鳥羽街道を北上した。鳥羽街道方面の指揮官であった竹中重固は伏見に向かっており、討薩表を朝廷に提出する使者で、軍の指揮権は有さないはずの大目付滝川具挙が実際の指揮を執っていたとみられている。

鳥羽街道で旧幕府軍の先頭を進んでいたのは使者である滝川具挙の護衛とされた京都見廻組で、和装に甲冑や鎖帷子を身につけ、刀槍を装備し、銃は持っていなかった。3日午前、街道を封鎖するために南下する薩摩軍の斥候と京都見廻組の先発隊が上鳥羽村において接触した。見廻組は慶喜の先供であるとして通行の許可を求めたが薩摩軍斥候はそれを認めず、可否を京都に問い合わせるためそれまで控えるようにと回答した。そのため見廻組は一旦控えるということで、小枝橋を渡って鴨川左岸へ引き返した。薩摩軍はこれを追尾して前進し、鴨川を越え、小銃五番隊、外城一番隊、外城二番隊、外城三番隊の4個小銃隊および一番砲隊の半隊砲4門が鴨川左岸に展開した。小銃六番隊は鴨川を越えず、右岸の小枝橋付近に潜伏した。先発隊と合流して滝川具挙が先頭に立った旧幕府軍は、小枝橋の南、鳥羽街道の赤池付近を先頭に行軍隊形のまま停止した。

滝川具挙は薩摩側の代表、椎原小弥太と山口仲吾に通行許可を求めたが、薩摩軍は朝廷へ問い合わせ中であるとしてそれを認めなかった[注釈 26/前述のとおり、本来鳥羽街道方面の指揮官であった竹中重固は伏見にいたが、『昔夢会筆記』での徳川慶喜の証言によればこの交渉を行ったのは滝川具挙ではなく竹中であるとされている。]。このような交渉が繰り返されたが状況は変わらず、午後5時頃、滝川は「最早や夕刻ともなるによって、強行して入京す」と最後通告を行ない、これに対して椎原が「われわれは朝命を奉じ、この地を守るものゆえ臨機の応対を仕る」と答えた。そこで、旧幕府軍は封鎖を強行突破するため縦隊で行軍を開始した。椎原、山口が自陣へ走り「手切れだ」と叫ぶと薩摩軍は合図のラッパを吹き、それと共に一斉に射撃を開始した。from 鳥羽伏見の戦いwili.

"As I have stated many times before、we are guards for Taiju、who is travelling to the capital by order of the Imperial Court、and we would like to be allowed to pass through promptly."

"We have never heard that such an order was given to Yoshinobu by the Imperial Court.

We are currently checking with the Imperial Court、so please wait until then.

"We have been conveying this request since early this morning、but it is already nearly evening.

This leaves us with no choice but to conclude that you have no sincerity in taking our request seriously."

"We have received strict orders from the Imperial Court that no one without authorization from the Court is to be allowed along this road to Kyoto.

We are currently confirming whether or not you should be allowed to pass, so please wait until we receive a report about this."

"All understood. Well then、the Tokugawa shogunate's main army will be allowed to pass through with their own strength."

"Enemy soldiers have begun combat action、but they are Mimawarigumi and do not seem to have guns."

"However、even if it was a squad with drawn swords、it would be troublesome if they crossed the river and approached along the building. Has the deployment of Maezono、Jo、and Endo's platoon been completed？"

"Yes、they are already in position to snipe and pincer the enemy lines."

"What about cannons？"

"I can see three cannons、but it's probably best to assume that they have the same level of performance as ours."

"We took a little too long to get to this point、so it's possible that they instantly compensated for their armaments. 

But our artillery positions are on high ground、so our shells should reach them.

Tell the artillery unit to first concentrate their fire on the enemy cannons on the road.

That's right、negotiations with the enemy have already broken down and we are already in combat; tell them to snipe quickly before the enemy cannons escape."

At that moment、five gunshots were heard in quick succession、and they became aware of the presence of a man dragging what appeared to be a life-sized doll on the riverbank in the distance.

"The enemy is coming！Everyone in battle positions！"

"Hey Yamaguchi、don't you think our predecessors at the Battle of Sekigahara were just as scary as we were？"

Keeping his stance low and staring straight ahead、Shinohara Koyata、a samurai from the Satsuma clan who was the leader of this blockading unit、said this to his adjutant、Yamaguchi Chugo、a samurai from the Satsuma clan.

"That's only natural、right？"

"Right！Well、see you later！"

"See you later！"

Yamaguchi also crouched low and ran off to his assigned combat area.

・・・・・・・・・

The first test firing by the Satsuma army coincidentally (in the sense that the angle and distance had not been corrected) hit a Shogunate cannon that was being loaded on the road、and this explosion ignited gunpowder loaded on a packing vehicle that had been carelessly gathered nearby, causing a huge explosion that could be heard all the way to the Fushimi Magistrate's Office.

This huge explosion at the head of the Shogunate army caused panic not only among the front line but also among the Shogunate troops waiting in marching formation in the rear、in addition、the horses、overcome by fear、ran backwards down the highway one after another、making the shogunate's army even more confused (However、the Satsuma army was also momentarily thrown into a state of daze by this unexpected explosion).

※☟Original text as of 8:26am, 29/12/2018(japan time). 2024072311:46(japan time).

Fushimi Ｋaidou Road and Toba Ｋaidou Road.
Tokugawa troops went northward divided into two.

Aizu of Tokugawa mainstay troop.
They joined with the Shinsengumi in Fushimi.

Satsuma、Choshu、Tosa.
The new government also had deployed troops in the direction of three.
The upper part of the Tosa was sympathetic to the Tokugawa surely.
But young samurai in Tosa had been together action with Satsuma and Choshu.
　
Of course they became confront each enemy.

・・・・・・・・・

"You must permit our passage."
”We can not permit your passage.”
Of course、such dispute happened in various places.

・・・・・・・・・

"We don't need their permit.
We pass through freely.”

An official decided so.　
(However he was no right to decide it.)　
Tokugawa troops of Toba began to move forward.　　　
　
Satsuma did began shelling against it.
By chance、the first shelling hit the cannon loaded、and became a huge explosion.
And by chance、this officer was near it.　

His horse was very confused and began to reverse the way.　
Forefront of the Tokugawa troops became havoc by it.　
※Naturally、the Tokugawa army remained a marching figure.

Friday, 25 January 2013

satsumahayato

"The situation at the explosion site is extremely tragic. In the worst case scenario、about 100 people may have died as a result of the explosion."

"That's right、that idiot had given orders to create a wall of people around the cannon group to protect it、so there must have been quite a number of people gathered."

"Rifled mountain cannon "Canon de montagne de 4 modèle 1859 Le Pétulant". Caliber: 86 mm. Length: 0.82 m. Weight: 101 kg (208 kg with carriage). Ammunition: 4 kg shell. from 四斤山砲wiki(japanese)."

"Well、it would look better if we had a state-of-the-art cannon when we entered the imperial capital、and it would be useful for intimidating the nobles.

That's what call majestic."

When they departed from Osaka Castle、they had extracted six "四斤山砲" from the Tokugawa Army Artillery Corps、but they declined to be accompanied by specialist personnel、and only a few of them received simple instructions on how to operate them from the artillery (indeed、if they disregarded the danger and accuracy、operating this cannon was not that difficult).

"In order to be able to aim at the enemy with a cannon at any time."

And as they had done throughout the march、and specifically for this purpose they had concentrated their artillery and their ammunition in a good vantage point about 400 meters from Koedabashi Bridge (the Satsuma army's artillery position was located at the present-day Kyoto Minami IC).

"No、it's too bad a time、there's no grass of any kind on the riverbank for cover.

Crossing the river in this condition would only make us a target for them."

"Plus、if we find ourself lying face down in a river to avoid enemy gunfire、the cold will quickly render you fatally immobile.

Even though the amount of water in the river is small, it would be fatal for us to get wet in these conditions."

To them、charging head-on at Koedabashi Bridge would simply mean becoming a target for the enemy's shooting、and now that they knew that the enemy held all the key points on the opposite bank of the river、they could easily see that forcing their way across would be the same thing.

"Sasaki Taicho！"

"Okabayashi？Why did you come back？"

""Yes、Okabayashi Nobuhiko、a member of Mimawarigumi's 4th Platoon、I'd like to report.

Me and Yamada Yoji、a member of the 4th Platoon、headed south to request reinforcements from the army infantry、which was presumed to be in the Yodo area、but due to the strange confusion of our troops、we were unable to advance even 1 km、so after consulting with Yamada、he continued south、and I returned Mimawarigumi for report on the situation."

"Is the situation that bad？"

"Yes、unfortunately.

Not only were the roads filled with people and wagons、but some people were destroying nearby houses and piling them on the road.

In addition to the chaos on the road、many groups were seen entering storehouses and other buildings along the road and setting up barricades、furthermore、it appears that enemy forces are currently heading south with the aim of separating our forces from those of Fushimi, and perhaps as a result、skirmishes have already broken out between them.

I was questioned three times、and I have to say that if there were civilians left behind、which is unlikely、the situation could easily become extremely dangerous."

"New enemy forces heading south... is it possible for something like that to happen so quickly？"

"Takigawa-san、the situation has already become like this in a very short time. It would be dangerous if we don't assume that anything that is physically possible can happen.

For that reason、reconnaissance activities are of utmost importance、but there is nothing we can do if our allies are hindering us like this...(lol)."

At that moment、the sound of cannon fire echoed on the opposite shore、and the bodies of a group of people who were about 60 meters away from Sasaki and others were scattered into pieces and sent flying into the air.

It seemed to be a cannon shot fired almost horizontally、and white smoke rose from a building on the opposite bank about 200 meters away.

But they had no firearms.

"The setting sun reflects off the blade of the sword、and isn't that where the enemy is aiming to shoot？"

"Hey、don't say something rash！…but everyone、bend down a little more、put your swords back into their sheaths.

...When something like this happens to me、I realize how quickly it takes for me to become weak-willed(lol)."

After saying that、Sasaki gave orders to Okabayashi.

"Okabayashi、you are now to escort the injured Takigawa-san to the rear with the entire 4th Platoon."

"Sasaki-kun、I can still fight."

Takigawa was caught in the explosion、but miraculously only suffered minor injuries on his right side.

"Takigawa-san、it is an important role of a samurai to properly heal your injuries and prepare for what lies ahead.

And I also want to ask you to do something very important.

I would like you to negotiate with the Army and immediately loan the men of 4th Platoon new guns.

Don't worry、we've been practicing and if we have guns we can use them effectively."

"I guarantee that、but will we only need enough guns for the entire 4th Platoon？"

"No way！

We must now secure time for the chaotic rearguards to rebuild our front line.

Okabayashi、no matter how bad the traffic is、if someone takes the lead and draws a sword and swings it around、there will be enough room for one person、right？

Run back here with as many guns and bullets as one person can carry！

Of course、it would be very appreciated if the reinforcements could come、with the situation so chaotic、there's no way they'd send out army infantry all the way here.

If you can meet up with Yamada halfway、do it！

But getting the guns here quickly should be your first priority.

I'm the one who gives the order、so if I'm in a situation where I have to apologize、I'll apologize to Yamada."

"Okay、if that's the case、it's a bit of an unreasonable move、though、we can secure a gun at the supply depot.

Okay、It's okay、unlike them、we're not a sensitive enough organization to respond quickly to emergencies、unfortunately.

Let's hurry there right now.

Sasaki、don't do anything reckless."

"I know.

The enemy has been able to conserve a lot of their cannonballs、so I thought they might start firing the remaining shells indiscriminately、but that doesn't seem to be the case.

Just after the outbreak of war、and this area is within the royal castle、so they're probably watching the situation for a while.

We must make use of this time.

However、we will move to a village a little further south while taking in the injured.

Please understand that."

As Sasaki watched them hurry away、he could see smoke from the fire breaking out near Fushimi.

・・・・・・・・・

"The truth is、we no longer have any reserve troops to send to help."

Saigo said this to the messenger officer from the Satsuma frontline troops who had come to request reinforcements.

慶喜出兵の報告を受けて朝廷では、2日に旧幕府側の援軍が東側から京都に進軍する事態も想定して、橋本実梁を総督として柳原前光を補佐につけて京都の東側の要所である近江国大津（滋賀県大津市）に派遣することを決めるとともに、京都に部隊を置く複数の藩と彦根藩に対して大津への出兵を命じた。だが、どの藩も出兵に躊躇し、命令に応えたのは大村藩のみであった。渡辺清左衛門率いる大村藩兵は3日未明には大津に到着したが、揃えられた兵力はわずか50名であった。

When Saigo learned that only 50 men from the Omura clan were defending Otsu、he petitioned the Imperial Court to send in another request for troops and hurriedly dispatched 500 Satsuma reserve soldiers to Otsu.

近江方面

一方、旧幕府軍では伊勢方面から京都に向けて援軍として騎兵1個中隊と砲兵1個大隊が発進していたが、3日夜になって大津に潜入していた偵察から既に大津には新政府軍が入っているとの報告が入った。これは大村藩兵50名のことであったが、旧幕府軍の援軍は大津に新政府軍が結集していると誤認して大津から京都を目指す事を断念し、石部宿から伊賀街道を経由して大坂に向かうことになった。4日になると、朝廷から改めて命令を受けた佐土原藩・岡山藩・徳島藩の兵が大津に入り、彦根藩もこれに合流した。これによって5藩合わせて700名となり、6日は更に鳥取藩兵と参謀役の木梨精一郎（長州藩）を大津に派遣するも、新政府軍側が危惧したこの方面からの旧幕府軍の侵攻は発生しなかった。from wiki.

"That's where you guys go to die.

Fight there and die."

When Saigo said that to the officer、the officer simply shouted "Right！" and returned to the front lines of the fierce battle.

・・・・・・・・・

"Hanjiro-don、how many people are here right now？"

"Well、maybe about 50 people？"

"Don't you think it's a bit silly that all the soldiers on the front lines are dead and only the headquarters remains？"

"Yeah···Shall we go too？"

※☟Original text as of 8:26am, 29/12/2018(japan time). 2024072416:40(japan time).

The Tokugawa troops of Toba was confused.
But the Mimawarigumi promptly spread to the forefront、they took the attitude of the assault.
(They had only by the swords.)
Thereby Tokugawa troops were able to rebuild their posture to some extent.

But Flank attack troops of Tokugawa for situation breakthrough.
By chance (Although the battlefield would be coincidences of truth)、they encountered the reconnaissance unit of Choshu at their disadvantageous situation.
They were repulsed.

In the number of soldiers、Tokugawa had overwhelmed the new government.

Reinforcements of Tokugawa therefore arrived to front in succession.
But it mere arrived.

Forefront of Toba had been surrounded already by Satsuma.
They were stuck by it.

Tokugawa's avant garde of this direction suffered catastrophic damage.

・・・・・・・・・

The virtually supreme commander of the new government was Saigo.
(Okubo was a politician not a military man.）
　
As previously mentioned、numbers of soldier of the new government was small than Tokugawa.
Naturally、Satsuma also had a hard fight.　

"Please for reinforcements."　
Messenger of the Satsuma troops came from forefront.
　
"There are no reserve troops.
Die there."
Saigo said it only.
　
"All right."
Messenger went back to forefront.

To except Satsuma、Saigo might had different response.

Satsumahayato.
They were representative of samurai.

※outbreaks

"Listen！All troops、move to the west side of the Katsura River by nightfall.

It's currently impossible to recover the bodies、so rescue as many wounded as possible.

If the enemy begins firing while you're rescuing them、shout、"We're recovering the wounded！" It's okay、I'll allow it.

If they still continue to fire、there's no need to force it.

If the wounded are able to walk、let them walk on their own.

Hurry！However、try to conceal our movements itself as much as possible." 2024072508:39(japan time).

"Private Atsumi！

You immediately run to the rear and continue shouting the following speech: I am Mimawarigumi Private Atsumi Kiyoshi. I will now convey a message from Mimawarigumi Sasaki Tadasaburou、commander of the Shogunate's vanguard army、to our comrades in arms.

We vanguard army has suffered losses due to the rebel army's cowardly surprise attack、but we are still going strong.

The rebel forces are gaining strength、but we are currently doing everything in our power to stop them from advancing south.

However, the rebel forces' military strength and armaments are not to be underestimated.

I ask that you immediately establish a front against the rebels and seize the opportunity to launch a counterattack.

We are still going strong.

Atsumi、repeat it in a lower voice.

The enemy can hear you(lol)." 2024072509:17(japan time).

"Sasaki Taicho、if it's the matchlock unit、they should be around nearby、so shall we ask them if they can come and help？"

"No、if we combine it with the latest guns、you could use a matchlock gun、but the sound of a matchlock gun firing might have the opposite effect on the other party's impression of us."

"No、Sasaki san、we are currently experiencing it and we do indeed flinch at the sound of enemy fire. The same would happen with the sound of a matchlock gun being fired. I think this is human instinct.

Army infantry will likely be deployed to our upcoming battlefront.

And what we need to do now is clear - maintain the status quo by holed up in houses and other strategic locations、and buy time.

I think that even a matchlock gun would be perfectly effective for that purpose、and I would be grateful for reinforcements."

"Yeah、that's right.

Ah、Maeda-kun、pick out the members here who have the best shooting skills."

"That's right、Sasaki Taicho.

Taicho、you're also a master of archery、aren't you？

Bows and arrows are effective too.

During the Battle of Nagashino、it is said that Nobunaga guided the course of Takeda's cavalry with a large number of arrows that were visible to the enemy."

"Is that so？

I've never heard of that before、who's saying that？"

"I right now." 2024072510:03(japan time).

Saturday, 26 January 2013

being dragged

As if drawn in by the sound of explosions in the direction of Toba Kaido、where the standoff was supposed to have been continuing、fighting also broke out in Fushimi、where the standoff was also continuing.

The main force of the Tokugawa army in this area was the Aizu clan army and the Shinsengumi、and in terms of their determination to fight、they were also the de facto main force of the Tokugawa Northern Expedition Army.

・・・・・・・・・

At this time、the person leading the Shinsengumi was Hijikata Toshizo、the vice commander.

At the end of the Shinsengumi's Kyoto era、Kondo Isamu was returning to his camp from official business when he was shot and injured in the right shoulder by a comrades of Ito Kashitaro、who had been assassinated by the Shinsengumi.

※These former Goryoeji members later joined the new government forces.

And by this time、Okita Souji's tuberculosis symptoms had worsened and he had become bedridden.

When the Tokugawa forces in Kyoto moved to Osaka、Kondo and Okita accompanied them、but the main body of the Shinsengumi remained at the Fushimi Magistrate's Office as a bridgehead for the pro-war counterattack.

・・・・・・・・・

The Fushimi Magistrate's Office was originally one of the Tokugawa Shogunate agencies whose main purpose was to administer and maintain public order in the Kyoto City area、and the area in which it was built was fortified to a certain extent.

◆伏見奉行（ふしみぶぎょう）は、江戸幕府の役職の一つ。遠国奉行の一。

概要

伏見町、御城山（旧伏見城）、周辺の8カ村を管轄した。また、江戸幕府成立期には、畿内近国八か国を総監する上方郡代を兼ねた。その後も、宇治川（淀川）にて京都と大阪（大坂）を結ぶ水運の拠点・伏見港の支配と参勤交代の西国大名の監視、京都御所の警備などにあたった。こういった経緯から、遠国奉行としては異例であるが、身分の高い大名格の者が任命された。

身分は老中支配・諸大夫、役高は持高（設定なし）。配下に与力10騎、同心50人。寛文6年（1666年）の設立から元禄9年 - 11年（1696年 - 1698年）および文化5年 - 7年（1808年 - 1810年）の二度の中断を挟み、慶応3年（1867年）の廃止まで続いた。from wiki.

で、これは本当に単純な疑問で。2024060315:21(日本時間)☺️

『陸軍特別大演習 第壹報 1927年』、違う櫓かもしれないけど、名古屋城本丸、この角度この配置でこう見えますかね(もう少し本丸模型右側の緑地方向によってたらそう見える気しますけど)？

と。2024061017:38(日本時間)。

今回は軽い印象批評集で(笑)。2024061017:47(日本時間)。

この割と特徴的な(こういう様式があるのかもしれませんが)城門と似てる城門はあるだろうか？と、"城門"ネット検索すると。

"二条城の東大手門。桁行(幅) 約23m、梁行(奥行) 約5.5mと、将軍の城にふさわしい威容を備えている"

ちょっと石垣の部分が高い、だと、俺が持っていきたい印象批評にはつながるか(笑)？2024061018:34(日本時間)。

あのですね。2024061018:42(日本時間)。

向きを置いといても(東本願寺の門は移築されて来たって話はないんでしょ？)、"東本願寺"の方が少し背が高い気がする。

で。2024061018:48(日本時間)。

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伏見奉行所と伏見奉行

北方に奉行屋敷。道路を隔てた西方（京町裏）と奉行所南方に与力・同心等の組屋敷があった。
北門は大阪町通りの突き当たり、南門は平戸橋北方弾正町の入口に設かれた。
立石門の北に御囲米倉、立石通突当りは庭口にあたり南矢倉を置く。
本郭は中央は役所玄関口、役所の後方に火見櫓があった。

　
▲伏見奉行所跡
歴史のある土地に合わせたデザインを取入れた桃陵団地の入口に碑が佇む。
伏見奉行所址の古写真を見ると立派な石垣の塀で囲まれていたことが分かる。

　
付近に石垣が残る。案内掲示板の上写真は江戸時代の石垣、下は明治期に陸軍が奉行所前の道路部分を西へ広げて建設した石垣。

 

■伏見奉行の役目
伏見奉行は伏見及び八ヶ村の政務を行った。
訴訟に関しては京都町奉行・奈良奉行・大津代官と共に京都所司代の監督下に属す。

城下町の伏見は廃城後も宿場町として栄え、西国から京に入る伏見街道・竹田街道が通り、また山科盆地から東海道に合流する地点でもある交通・経済の重要な地であった。
※西国大名が朝廷との接触を避けるため、参勤交代の大名行列は京都ではなく伏見宿を経た経路を使わせたという
港町でもあり、石川備中守時代（1714～1720）からは宇治・木津・伏見の各川筋の船舶も伏見奉行が管轄する。

伏見奉行は大名（1万石以上）が多く、万石以下の者も他の奉行と待遇が異なり役料は三千俵を給され芙蓉間詰従五位に叙される。
与力（よりき。町奉行を補佐。現米80石）10騎、同心（どうしん。与力の下で見廻り等警備に就く。現米10石3人扶持）50人、牢番1人が属す。
伏見奉行から町民に公布する幕府の法令は高札に掲げ、幕府の触書や奉行所の掟触書は奉行所詰合町村役人総代与頭に必要な分を写して更に各組で一通ずつ回達させた。常時掲げる重要な御高札場は京橋北詰西側に設けられた。

■歴代伏見奉行
慶長5年（1600）9月の関ヶ原の役後、伏見は松平下野守忠吉（ただよし。家康4男）の支配下となり、忠吉の舎人の源太郎左衛門が新たに開いたとされる。伏見には伏見城の城代と奉行二人が置かれた。
慶長7年（1602）～元和元年（1615）の両奉行：柴山小兵衛定好・長田喜兵衛義正
元和元～5年（1619）の両奉行：門奈左衛門宗勝・山田清太夫重次
元和5年8月に伏見城が廃されて城代が無くなる。奉行に任じられた山口駿河守直友以降は1人（寛文5～8年までは3人か）となる。

元和9年（1623）12月に小堀遠江守政一（こぼりまさかず。小堀遠州/えんしゅう。松山藩第2代・近江小室藩初代藩主。遠州流茶道の租）が伏見奉行となる。
それまで奉行所は清水谷（しみずだに。旧堀内村。御陵石段下あたり）に在った。
寛永2年（1625）7月に豊後橋（現観月橋）の北の富田信濃守邸跡に伏見奉行所を築き移転。9年に緑と水が豊かな伏見の景観に合う風雅な館舎が完成した。
11年（1634）7月の将軍徳川家光上洛の折に家光は新築の奉行所屋敷に入り小堀遠州に茶を所望し、立派な庭園を賞賛した。
正保4年（1647）2月6日に69歳で亡くなる。

正保4年3月1日～寛文9年（1669）4月10日までの伏見奉行：水野石見守惟忠貞
この間の寛文5年（1665）7月6日～8年（1668）7月13日に宮崎若狭守政泰・雨宮対馬守正胤も名目上の奉行に任じられるが京の役宅に在り、両者は京の司法を任され京町奉行の初代（宮崎は東町、雨宮は西町）となる。

寛文9年7月3日に千石因幡守久邦が伏見奉行に任じられ、天和元年（1681）10月21日伏見で死去。
天和2年（1682）正月11日～貞享3年（1686）11月11日までの伏見奉行：戸田長門守忠利
貞享3年11月11日岡田豊前守善次が伏見奉行に任じられ、元禄7年（1694）2月13日に死去。
元禄7年3月28日～9年（1696）正月15日までの伏見奉行：青山信濃守幸豊
元禄9年～11年（1698）まで京都町奉行が分任。

元禄11年11月15日に再び伏見奉行を置き、建部内匠頭間政宇に任じる。
在任中に土地開拓を進め、中書島を開拓し蓬莱橋・今福橋（現在は埋立）が架かる。

正徳4年（1714）7月11日に石川備中守總乗が伏見奉行に任じられ、享保5年（1720）5月24日に病没。
享保5年6月～19年（1734）10月15日の伏見奉行：北條遠江守氏朝
享保19年10月20日～延享3年（1746）3月1日までの伏見奉行：小堀和泉守政峯（まさみね。小室藩第5代藩主）
延享3年3月1日～宝暦元年（1751）10月15日までの伏見奉行：管沼織部正定用
宝暦元年10月15日～8年（1758）11月18日までの伏見奉行：堀長門守直寛
宝暦8年11月18日に久留島信濃守光通が伏見奉行に任じられ、明和元年（1764）9月4日に死去。
明和元年10月15日に本多対馬守忠栄が伏見奉行に任じられ、安永7年（1778）9月20日に死去。

安永7年11月8日に小堀和泉守政方（まさみち。政峯7男。小室藩第6代藩主）が伏見奉行に任じられる。過去に奉行を務めた小堀家として期待されながら翌年2月27日に伏見に着任。
天明5年（1785）9月16日に後に伏見義民と称される町民達が政方の悪政を直訴し12月27日に罷免となる。　　　　　　
政方は田沼意次に協力的であったため松平定信の粛清を受けたとみられ、その後親子で改易となった。

天明6年（1786）1月21日に久留島信濃守通祐（光通の子）が伏見奉行に着任し、京の東町奉行所で京町奉行丸毛和泉守政良と共に直々に、前任の奉行側と入牢中の九助ら多くの取調べをした。
寛政3年（1791）5月13日に死去。

寛政3年5月24日～7年（1795）12月8日までの伏見奉行：本荘甲斐守道利
寛政7年12月12日～12年（1800）12月28日までの伏見奉行：松平但馬守昌睦

寛政12年12月28日に加納遠江守久周が伏見奉行となる。
この頃の伏見奉行邸宅内には藤花があり、仙洞（せんとう。退位した天皇）の御覧に供す。文化4年（1807）12月20日解任。

文化5年（1806）3月～7年（1810）まで京都町奉行が分任。
文化7年10月24日に本多大隅守政房が伏見奉行に任じられ、11年（1814）10月30日に死去。
文化12年（1815）正月11日～文政2年（1819）8月8日までの伏見奉行：丹羽長門守氏昭
文政2年8月24日に仙石大和守久功が伏見奉行に任じられ、6年（1823）3月4日に死去。
文政6年3月24日～10年（1827）9月12日までの伏見奉行：堀田加賀守正民
文政10年10月12日～天保4年（1833）6月までの伏見奉行：本庄伊勢守道貫

天保4年6月24日に加納遠江守久儔（ひさとも。上総一宮藩初代藩主）が伏見奉行となり10月1日に着任。7年（1876）天保の大飢饉の被害を受けて大坂から伏見に毎日40石の給米。
天保8年（1837）2月の大坂町奉行所の元与力大塩平八郎の乱の際は与力・同心達を率いて東町奉行役宅に入り応援した。

天保9年（1838）9月24日より内藤豊後守正縄（まさつな。信濃岩村田藩第6代藩主）が伏見奉行となり12月23日着任。荒地を利用した利益を諸費用に宛てがい、桑栽培の奨励等の産業促進や、疫病の流行時は自らの資財で薬を施する等の善政を行った。安政5年（1858）に城代格に昇格し京都御所取締兼務を命じられる。安政6年（1859）8月11日に解任。

安政6年8月28日に林肥後守忠交が伏見奉行となり、寺田屋での坂本龍馬の捕縛の指揮等を執るが、慶應3年（1867）6月24日に死去（京の激動期の急死のため5月24日から一ヶ月黙されていた説あり）
※奉行時代は「請西藩第2代藩主林忠交-最後の伏見奉行」記事参照
以降伏見奉行所を廃し、維新後に奉行所が廃止となるまで京都町奉行の支配となる。

 

■明治以降
慶應4/明治元年（1868）正月3日の鳥羽伏見の役で、伏見方面の戦いでは薩摩軍が御香宮神社に陣を布き、会津藩兵と新撰組隊士ら幕府側が入った奉行所に官軍の砲火が浴びせられ、奉行所は焼け崩れた。
明治4年（1871）に親兵（後に近衛兵に改称）が置かれ、10月の東幸と共に東に移り、以降荒廃した。
明治5年（1872）兵制改革で第四師団大津歩兵第九連隊の分営の鎮台（陸軍屯所）となる。
明治19年（1886）5月20日に第四師団工兵第四大隊の兵営となり、第十六師団の深草に設置となると共に明治43年（1910）3月22日に第四大隊は攝津高槻に移り、新たに工兵第十六大隊の兵営地となった。
第二次世界大戦後は米軍に接収され米軍キャンプ場となり、後に日本に変換されると市営住宅が建ち今の桃陵（とうりょう）団地となった。
　
▲伏見工兵第十六大隊跡の碑
左手にある桃陵団地の歴史解説掲示板の上の笠石は陸軍時代の門に使用されていた石。
※地図はクリックで拡大。古絵図との比較なので誤差あり

　
▲常盤就捕處の碑
『頭角藏懐未嶄然　龍門母子此迍遭　老椎獨在興亡外　雪辱風餐八百年
　従四位勲二等岩崎奇一題』
この地の東の常磐町は源義朝の妻常盤御前ゆかりの井戸が由来とされ、牛若丸ら3人の子を携えた常盤御前が平清盛の捜索者にここで捕われたとして明治44年に建立。
平治物語には常磐は伏見の伯母を訪ね、伏見から大和宇多郡龍門へと伯父を頼って行く話がある。

　

京都市立桃陵中学校に維新戦跡と伏見奉行所跡の碑があり（見学許可必須）この校舎辺りに与力・同心の組屋敷があった。
伏見公園運動施設辺りが庭口、中学校グラウンド辺りが役所の敷地の南にあたる。
また市営団地建設の際に小堀遠州が手がけた奉行所の庭園の一部が見つかり、昭和32年御香宮神社に庭園の石を移して庭園が再現されさた。境内には伏見奉行が献納した燈篭もある。

「伏見奉行所跡の碑」所在地：京都市伏見区奉行町の市営桃陵団地内

カテゴリー: 京都府、林家と史蹟、歴史巡り、請西藩林家 | タグ: 鳥羽・伏見の戦い | 投稿日: 2014年10月20日 |

"ScreenCapture_2024-6-10 19.03.37"

以上です(笑)。2024061019:16(日本時間)。

で。2024072508:02(日本時間)。

However、its fortification was at the level of early modern times.

And their enemy was the modern army.

These modern troops quickly occupied the hills east of the Fushimi Magistrate's Office before the Shogunate forces could.

They then bombarded the office from a distance beyond the reach of early modern cannons、engulfing it in flames.

※☟Original text as of 8:26am, 29/12/2018(japan time). 2024072508:12(japan time).

After listened to the shelling of Toba direction、battle began in Fushimi.
Tokugawa troops of this direction was Aizu and the Shinsengumi.
Virtually they were main troops of Tokugawa.
But the battle began in the form of being dragged by Toba direction.

・・・・・・・・・

Hijikata was commander of the Shinsengumi.

A little while ago、when returning to their base Kondo had been wounded in the shooting (at Kyoto).

This culprit was a comrade of Ito.

After this they joined the new government troops.

Okita's condition also was even worse.

He was only waiting for death.

They were escorted to Osaka for the treatment.

・・・・・・・・・

Magistrate's office of Fushimi called "Bugyousyo".

Here was the base of the Shinsengumi.

Here was also originally police organization and the military base of Tokugawa.

Therefore it had been fortification to some extent

　

However、it was a medieval level.

And their enemies were the modern soldier.

　

The modern soldiers had occupied the key area of Fushimi already.

And they shelled the magistrate's office from the hill.

　

The magistrate's office went up in flames.